A
monthly statistical report produced by the Bureau of the Census that measures
companies’ inventory levels, which is an indicator of the health of business
conditions and future manufacturing orders. The survey is conducted by mail and
is sent to about 7,100 wholesale firms. The companies report the dollar values
of merchant wholesale sales, end-of-month inventories, and how they value their
inventories. The data is released six weeks after the end of the month
referenced. Firms are grouped by merchant wholesale sales, inventories, and
their primary type of business. The data also measures any changes in the
inventories-to-sales ratio.