A
situation in which the U.S. dollar can be exchanged for a relatively large
amount of another currency. A strong dollar makes exports relatively expensive
because foreign purchasers have to pay more, in their currency, for the goods.
Imports are relatively inexpensive because the dollar can purchase a relatively
high amount of a foreign currency in order to pay for the goods. A strong
dollar occurs when people want to invest in the United States because the
financial markets are seen as favorable and providing good returns.
A strong dollar
contrasts with a weak dollar, which is characterized by a
reluctance to invest in the United States and creates a situation where exports
are relatively cheap and imports are expensive.