An
ownership interest that one company acquires in another that represents less
than 100 percent ownership. A company takes a stake in another company in order
to obtain the rights to a product or territory that will strategically help it.
Companies are willing to sell stakes in themselves for a cash infusion or to
partner with a larger competitor and thus improve their relative standing in
the market. Often, stakes are popular ways to expand overseas and give both
companies an opportunity to work together before considering whether a merger would
be appropriate. However, just because a company takes a stake in another one
doesn’t mean that a merger will be the next step.