audit investment & finance definition
The
process of verifying a company’s financial information. Auditors are certified
public accountants who are independent of the corporation. An auditor examines
a company’s accounting books and records in order to determine whether the
company is following appropriate account procedures. An auditor issues an
opinion in a report that says whether the financial statements “present fairly”
the company’s financial position and its operational results in accordance with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Corporate financial statements
are audited once a year.
See audit in Wall Street Words
An examination of an organization's financial documents in order to determine whether the records and reports are valid and the information is fairly presented. An independent audit is usually conducted by a Certified Public Accountant who then issues an opinion as to whether the statements accurately and fairly represent the firm's operations and financial position. See also
external audit,
internal audit.
Learn more about audit
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